PYROSEQUENCING TECHNOLOGY AND ITS APPLICATION TO CLINICAL PRACTICE

Pyrosequencing technology allows to determine short DNA sequences (100–150 b. p.) that meets the demands of SNP assessment and mutation detection. This is a newly developed non-electrophoretic method based on sequencing by synthesis and relies on real-time quantification of phosphate release during DNA synthesis. Systems for automated pyrosequencing reactions enable analysis of more than 1,000 samples per 24 hours in a single machine. It can be used in routine clinical practice for rapid identification of infectious agents and inherited predisposition for complex disease and individual drug responses.